Health

9,000 CANCER PATIENTS DIE ANNUALLY IN ZAMBIA

Zambia continues to grapple with a significant burden of cancer-related illnesses and deaths, with over 15,000 new cases of cancer recorded every year. Tragically, around 9,000 of these cases result in death, underscoring the urgent need for improved cancer prevention, early detection, and treatment services across the country.

The highest burden of cancer in Zambia is attributed to cervical cancer, which accounts for approximately 3,600 new cases annually. Kaposi Sarcoma follows closely with 2,400 cases, while prostate cancer contributes 1,600 cases. Breast cancer and esophageal cancer are also significant contributors, with 1,100 and 500 new cases recorded each year, respectively.

Call to Action on World Cancer Day 2025
Speaking at the official launch of World Cancer Day, which falls on February 4, 2025, Acting Minister of Health, Frank Tayali, emphasized the government’s commitment to raising awareness about cancer prevention and treatment. He announced that various awareness campaigns, community engagement activities, and free screening services would be conducted during this period to encourage early detection and reduce the burden of cancer in Zambia.

“This year’s theme, ‘United by Unique,’ reminds us of the collective responsibility we have to fight cancer as a nation. Through education, early diagnosis, and treatment, we can save lives and reduce the devastating impact of cancer on families and communities,” Tayali stated.

The Acting Minister also highlighted the importance of partnerships in the fight against cancer, calling on non-governmental organizations, healthcare providers, and community leaders to support efforts aimed at improving access to screening and treatment services, especially in underserved areas.

Late Diagnosis Remains a Major Challenge
Cancer Diseases Hospital Medical Superintendent, Dr. Susan Musadabwe, pointed out that a significant number of cancer patients in Zambia are diagnosed at advanced stages of the disease. This late diagnosis severely limits treatment options and reduces survival rates.

“Early detection is key to achieving better outcomes for cancer patients. Unfortunately, many people in Zambia are unaware of the importance of regular screenings and only seek medical attention when symptoms become severe,” Dr. Musadabwe explained.

She also stressed the importance of addressing barriers to early detection, including the lack of awareness, limited access to healthcare facilities, and social stigma surrounding cancer.

Government and Community Efforts
To tackle these challenges, the Ministry of Health is focusing on expanding access to screening services for common cancers such as cervical, breast, and prostate cancer. Efforts are also being made to equip health centers with diagnostic tools and train healthcare workers to ensure early identification and referral of suspected cases.

Community sensitization campaigns will target high-risk groups, encouraging individuals to take advantage of free screenings and seek medical advice promptly if they notice any unusual symptoms.

Global Solidarity in the Fight Against Cancer
World Cancer Day 2025, celebrated under the theme “United by Unique,” highlights the need for global solidarity in the fight against cancer. It serves as a reminder that every person’s contribution, no matter how small, can make a difference in the fight to reduce the global cancer burden.

As Zambia joins the world in commemorating this day, the message remains clear: early detection saves lives. The government and stakeholders are urging citizens to prioritize their health by undergoing regular screenings and adopting healthier lifestyles to reduce their cancer risk.

For more information about World Cancer Day activities or to access free screening services, visit your nearest health facility or contact the Ministry of Health. Together, we can build a healthier, cancer-free Zambia.

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